Housing Disrepair Claim – Get Repairs Done and Get Compensation Quickly
Housing disrepair claims are how tenants hold landlords to account for poor conditions in homes. If your home has issues such as damp, mould, broken heating, leaks, or unsafe wiring, and your landlord has failed to address them, you can take legal action.
Get started TodayYou do not need to know about the law to claim. CaseCraft AI will help you make a housing disrepair small claim for damages, provide the evidence, and take it to court if necessary.
You may be able to claim for disrepair-related harm, regardless of whether your landlord is private, council, or a housing association.
What Every Tenant Should Know Before Commencing a Claim
If you take the correct steps, a claim related to inadequate living conditions can result in repairs being carried out and compensation being paid:
- Report the Issue Early: Notify your landlord in writing as soon as the problem starts. They cannot be held liable for unreported issues.
- Know Your Rights: You’re entitled to a safe, livable home. If your property owner fails to fix serious issues like damp, heating faults, or unsafe wiring, they may be breaking the law.
- Gather Strong Evidence: Take dated photos, save communication records, and keep receipts or medical notes tied to the condition of the home.
- Claim All Losses: When claiming compensation for poor housing conditions, you can take legal action for damage to belongings, higher bills, and health implications.
- No-Win, No-Fee Options: Many disrepair claims involve no upfront payments or costs, and if a company tells you otherwise, you should question this.
What is a Housing Disrepair Definition?
Housing disrepair means that your rented home is unsafe or unhealthy due to your property owner’s neglect in maintaining the home. A core principle in UK property law is that rented homes must be “fit for human habitation.” Fit for human habitation means that your home is safe, healthy, and free from serious hazards. If your home is unsafe for human habitation because it has serious issues, like structural issues, pests, or serious dampness, then it would be unfit for human habitation.

Which Repairs Your Landlord Must Carry Out
Property owners are legally required to maintain the property and its essential systems. This includes the building and the following:
- The Structure and Exterior: Roof, exterior walls, windows, doors, drains, gutters, and brickwork.
- Plumbing and Waste Sanitation: Toilets, sinks, pipes, and drainage.
- Heating and Hot Water: Boilers, radiators, water heaters.
- Gas and Electrics: Gas safety checks, wiring, sockets, and switches.
- Shared Areas: Stairs, hallways, lifts, and roofs for flats or buildings.
Landlords must address serious health risks like mould, infestations, or unsafe conditions under the Fitness for Human Habitation Act.
What Landlords Are Not Required to Fix
Not everything falls under your landlord’s list. They don’t have to cover:
- Any damage you made (e.g., if you broke a window or caused flooding in the bathroom).
- Minor cosmetic problems that pose no health or safety risk (small scuffs, hairline cracks in paint).
- Regular tasks like changing a lightbulb or checking smoke alarm batteries.
When Your Injuries or Illness Arise from Disrepair
If property issues cause injury, illness, or stress, you can claim for pain, medical costs, and lost earnings.
Key Points:
- Limitation Period: You have 3 years from your date of injury or diagnosis to start a personal injury claim in court.
- Value of Claim: If your injuries exceed £1,000, your claim may not be in the small claims track, which means you can recover costs for legal representation.
- Evidence: You need medical evidence, i.e., medical records, hospital reports, Doctors’ letters, etc.
What You Can Claim in a Housing Disrepair Case
A property condition claim lets you demand repairs and seek compensation for how the poor conditions affected you.
Here’s what you may be able to claim for:
- Distress and Inconvenience: Time spent living in unsafe or unusable conditions (like no heating, unusable rooms, or persistent damp).
- Damaged Belongings: Items ruined by leaks, mould, or structural issues (e.g., bedding, clothes, furniture, or electronics).
- Out-of-Pocket Costs: Extra expenses like heating, hotel stays, emergency repairs, or loss of use of part of the home (you may also request back part of your rent).
- Illness or Injury: Health problems linked to poor living conditions, plus related medical expenses or lost income.

Common Problems Resulting in Housing Disrepair Claims
Most claims involve ongoing issues that landlords have repeatedly ignored, such as:
- Damp and Mould: Generally caused by leaks or poor airflow; linked to health problems like asthma.
- Leaks and Water Damage: Leaks from roofs and pipes can cause rotting, damp, and structural damage.
- No Heating or Hot Water: Broken boilers or radiators, especially severe in cold months.
- Unsafe Electrics: Exposed wires or outages posing fire or shock risk.
- Structural Defects: Cracks, unstable floors, or ceiling collapse requiring urgent repair.
- Pests: Rodents or insects due to gaps, damp, or poor maintenance.
- Broken Windows/Doors: Affect safety, insulation, and lead to further damage.
When to Start a Housing Disrepair Claim
It may be possible to take legal action when your property owner does not fix serious repair problems within a reasonable time of being advised. Here is how it typically works:
1. Report the Problem
Include the date, description of the issue, and photos if possible.
2. Allow Time for Repairs
Landlords must act within a reasonable amount of time. For example, when it is winter, no heating should take long to be resolved.
3. Take Action When the Landlord Delays or Ignores It
Claim if the landlord delays, does poor repairs, or the issue impacts health or livability.
4. Know Your Rights as a Tenant
You may claim compensation without moving out. Council tenants have more protection; private tenants may need legal support.
5. Keep Evidence
Keeping copies of messages, photographs, expenses, and repair logs all supports your case.
How to Make a Housing Disrepair Claim
Making a housing disrepair claim means you must follow several key steps. Here’s how to make a complaint if your landlord refuses to address serious problems:
1. Ask for Repairs in Writing: Describe the issue, include photos, and set a clear deadline
2. Send a Letter of Claim: If ignored, send a formal letter stating the problem, impact, and that you intend to take legal action. The landlord has 20 working days to respond.
3. Prepare Your Evidence: Collect photos, messages, receipts, medical notes (if relevant), and your tenancy agreement.
4. Get an Inspection: An inspection helps support your case if the property owner denies responsibility.
5. File Your Claim in Court: File in County Court or use CaseCraft AI to do it easily online. A small court fee applies.
6. Go to a Hearing: Many landlords settle. If not, the court can order repairs, compensation, and cover your fees.
How Much Does It Cost to Make a Housing Disrepair Claim?
Taking legal action is usually low-cost or free for tenants:
- Court Fee: To start your case, you’ll pay a one-time court fee based on the amount requested. If successful, this is usually refunded.
- No-Win, No-Fee: Many solicitors handle claims with no upfront cost. If successful, they take a percentage (typically capped at 25–30%) from your compensation.
- CaseCraft Option: Prefer to avoid legal fees? CaseCraft AI helps you prepare and file the request yourself, often with just the court fee.
- Other Costs: You may need a surveyor’s or medical report, but some or all costs can be recovered if you win. Help with Fees may also reduce upfront charges.

How Much Compensation Can You Get for Housing Disrepair?
Compensation for poor living conditions depends on the extent of the damage. Common elements include:
- Inconvenience: You may get back a portion of your rent (e.g., 25–50%) for the time your home was partly or fully unusable
- Financial Loss: Reimbursement for damaged items, extra heating costs, hotel stays, etc. (supported by receipts).
- Health Impacts: If poor living conditions caused illness or injury, payouts range from hundreds to thousands, based on severity.
The stronger your evidence, the more likely you’ll receive fair compensation.
Housing Disrepair Claim Timeline
A typical housing disrepair case usually lasts between 3–6 months, longer if complex. The clock starts once your landlord fails to rectify reported issues. After you send a formal Letter of Claim, the landlord has 20 working days to respond. If the property owner fails to do any repairs needed, then you may take the case to court in order to get the repairs done and compensation. The time frame is determined by court listings, how quickly your landlord responds to your claim, and whether or not you come to a settlement promptly or have to go to a hearing. Using CaseCraft AI or a call with a solicitor can help speed things up by ensuring your claim follows proper procedure and deadlines.
What Evidence Do You Need for a Housing Disrepair Claim?
Without clear evidence, you will not be able to win your case about unsafe or poorly-maintained property conditions. You have to show:
- The existence of the defects in the property.
- Your landlord had notice and failed to rectify it
What to collect:
- Photos/videos: Dated images of issues like mould, leaks, or damage.
- Messages: Emails, texts, or letters sent to your property owner.
- Tenancy agreement: Confirms your rights and obligations.
- Medical proof: Doctor’s notes linking health issues to poor conditions.
- Receipts/bills: Evidence of extra costs (e.g., repairs, higher energy bills).
- Inspection reports: Council or surveyor reports documenting damage.
- Witness statements: From others who’ve seen the issue.
- Photos of damaged items: For compensation claims.
Cost and Support: No-Win, No-Fee
We understand that an accident can have financial consequences. You can initiate a legal claim for inadequate living standards with no costs upfront. Just use no-win, no-fee solicitors or CaseCraft AI to file your claim with no costs to you unless you win. If successful, the fees will be taken from your compensatory award, and you won’t pay anything out of your own pocket.
- Low risk, high support.
- Court fees are often reimbursed.
- CaseCraft lets you file on your own, affordably.
- We will support your small claims.
Explore real cases on the Money Claims Map.
Time Limits for Making a Housing Disrepair Claim
Keep informed about your time limits: you only have 6 years to pursue property damage from disrepair and 3 years for health issues from unsafe living conditions.
Note: This content is for general guidance only and is not legal advice.
Reclaim Your Right to a Proper Home
Thanks to CaseCraft AI, repairs or compensation can now be made easily, affordably, and stress-free. Start your housing dispute today, with confidence.

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CaseCraft AI is an advanced platform designed to simplify the small claims application process. We use cutting-edge AI technology to automate critical tasks such as document preparation, case tracking, and compliance management, ensuring efficiency and accuracy at every step. Whether you’re filing or responding to a claim, CaseCraft AI streamlines the process for greater accuracy and efficiency.
CaseCraft AI can handle a wide range of small claims, including unpaid debts, contract disputes, service agreement disputes, and property damage claims. The platform includes an eligibility check that guides you through the process, ensuring your claim meets the necessary legal requirements.
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